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Quality8 min read

Snag List App for Construction: Complete Guide

Snag lists (punch lists) can make or break handover on Indian construction sites. Learn how a snag list app helps you capture defects with photos, assign the right trade, and close snags faster with a clean audit trail.

Y

Civil Engineer | IIT Bombay | ex-IOCL

By Yogesh Dhaker Published

Site engineers in India know the feeling: you finish a stage of work, the client/PMC walk-through starts, and suddenly the same issues keep coming up—hollow tiles, seepage marks, uneven switch plates, missing silicone, loose handrails. Photos fly on WhatsApp, someone updates an Excel sheet at night, and by the next morning you don’t know which flat was fixed, which one was rechecked, and which one is still pending.

A snag list app construction teams use is a simple digital system to capture defects with photo + location, assign them to the right trade (tiler, plumber, electrician, painter), set due dates, and close items only after verification. For Indian contractors and builders, it’s a practical way to tighten QA/QC without adding heavy paperwork.

What is a snag list in construction (and what it isn’t)

A snag list (also called a punch list or defect list) is a list of work that is incomplete, incorrect, damaged, or not as per drawings/specifications—captured during inspections so it can be corrected before handover.

On Indian projects, snagging happens in rounds:

  • Rolling snagging: after RCC, after masonry, after plaster, after waterproofing, after tiling/painting.
  • Pre-handover snagging: flat-wise or floor-wise before possession.
  • Post-handover snagging: during maintenance/defects periods.

Snag list vs NCR (quick rule for SMBs)

A snag can be minor (paint touch-up) or major (leakage). An NCR (Non-Conformance Report) is more formal and is typically used when the deviation is repeated, safety-critical, structural, or needs corrective/preventive action.

Practical rule:

  • Use snag list for everyday defects and finishing issues.
  • Escalate to NCR for repeated or high-impact issues (e.g., recurring seepage, repeated honeycombing, wrong slope, missing firestopping).

Why snagging matters: rework cost, bad information, and liability

Quality issues are not “small” when they create rework and delay handover.

  • Rework is expensive. Multiple studies summarized in recent industry writing show rework commonly consumes around 5–10% of total project costs, with reported ranges from 1–20% depending on project type and context. citeturn12view1
  • A big chunk of rework is communication/data-related. In PlanGrid + FMI’s “Construction Disconnected” research (as published by Autodesk), miscommunication and poor project data account for 48% of all rework on US jobsites (26% + 22%). citeturn11view0
  • Bad data is a global problem. Autodesk + FMI’s “Harnessing the Data Advantage in Construction” study estimated “bad data” may have cost the global construction industry $1.85 trillion in 2020, and that decisions made using bad data drove $88.69 billion in rework (14% of all rework performed in 2020). citeturn12view2
  • Indian residential projects also carry post-handover exposure. Under RERA Section 14(3), if a structural defect or defect in workmanship/quality is brought to the promoter’s notice within five years from possession, the promoter must rectify it within 30 days, failing which the allottee can claim compensation. citeturn10view1

So a snag list app isn’t just an app—it’s a way to reduce rework, speed up closeout, and keep clean evidence if disputes arise.

How a snag list app works on a live Indian site (example walkthrough)

A snag list app replaces scattered photos and versioned Excel files with one workflow:

  1. Capture a snag with photo/video and a short, measurable description.
  2. Tag location (e.g., Tower B > Floor 8 > Flat 804 > Toilet 2).
  3. Assign to a trade/vendor with a due date.
  4. Fix and upload closure evidence.
  5. Verify on site (engineer/QA), then close.

Example: seepage in a toilet (common in Indian handovers)

  • Snag: “Toilet 2: damp patch at skirting near door jamb.”
  • Category: Waterproofing
  • Location: Tower A > 9th Floor > Flat 902 > Toilet 2
  • Assignee: Waterproofing subcontractor + plumber
  • Due date: 48 hours
  • Closure rule: close only after ponding test + dry photo from the same angle

When this is done consistently across 60–200 flats, you stop losing time on “which flat?” and “who owns it?” and start closing items faster.

Minimum fields every snag should have

| Field | Example | Why it matters | |---|---|---| | Location | Tower/Floor/Flat/Room | Removes ambiguity | | Category | Waterproofing / Finishes / MEP | Helps reporting | | Priority | Critical / Major / Minor | Focuses effort | | Description | Measurable note | Prevents arguments | | Photo/video | Before + after | Proof of closure | | Assignee + due date | Trade + date | Accountability | | Status | Open → Review → Closed | Clean workflow |

What to look for in a snag list app construction teams will actually use

For Indian SMB teams, adoption matters more than features. The best snag list app is the one your site engineers and subcontractors actually use daily.

Checklist:

  • Offline-first mobile for low-network sites (capture now, sync later)
  • Fast photo capture + simple markup (circle, arrow, short note)
  • Location hierarchy that matches your project (tower/flat or chainage/workfront)
  • Assignment + due dates + reminders (so chasing reduces)
  • Verification step (“Ready for review”) to prevent self-closing without QA check
  • Reports that help weekly reviews:
    • open snags by subcontractor
    • aging buckets (0–2, 3–7, 8+ days)
    • repeat snags by defect type
  • Export/share (PDF/Excel) for client/consultant updates and handover packs
  • Templates/checklists for repeatable inspections (waterproofing, tiling, MEP points)

Practical snag list examples for Indian construction sites

Use these examples to make your snag descriptions specific and easy to close.

Wet areas and waterproofing (toilets, balconies, terrace)

Common snags:

  • Water stagnation due to improper slope to drain
  • Seepage at wall-floor junction, door threshold, or around pipe penetrations
  • Poor sealing around floor trap/khurra; broken screed at corners
  • Missing upturn/kerb detailing as per spec

Good closure evidence:

  • Ponding test photo/video with start/end time, plus dry-condition photo after rectification

Finishes (tiling, paint, doors/windows)

Common snags:

  • Hollow tiles or lippage between tiles; chipped edges; poor grout cleanup
  • Skirting line uneven; gaps at tile–skirting junction; silicone missing in wet areas
  • Patchy paint/roller marks; cracks at wall-ceiling junction; stain marks not treated
  • Door shutter rubbing; loose hardware; gaps between frame and wall not sealed
  • Aluminium/window shutters not locking smoothly; water ingress points

Good closure evidence:

  • After-photo from same viewpoint + short “operation check” video for doors/windows

MEP (electrical + plumbing)

Common snags:

  • Switch plates uneven/wrong height; loose modular fittings; missing labels in DB
  • Non-functional points (two-way switches, exhaust fans, bell); wrong polarity/earthing issues
  • Leaks at angle valves/joints; low flow/pressure; choked traps; smell due to venting issues
  • Improper slope in drainage line causing backflow

Good closure evidence:

  • Photo of corrected point/plate + photo of updated DB labeling, and a short video for leak test where practical

Common areas and safety

Common snags:

  • Loose handrails; uneven stair nosing; broken tactile tiles; sharp edges
  • Incomplete firestopping around shafts and penetrations
  • Damaged lobby flooring or skirting; missing signage/markings

Good closure evidence:

  • After-photo + QA verification note (especially for safety-critical items)

Best practices for faster closeout (what high-performing sites do)

  • Start rolling snagging early. Don’t wait for the final walk-through; close snags stage-by-stage.
  • Standardize locations and naming. A clean location structure prevents duplicate snags and wasted revisits.
  • Define priorities and SLAs. Example: Critical 24–48 hrs, Major 3–5 days, Minor weekly.
  • Make verification non-negotiable. Trade fixes → engineer verifies → then close.
  • Track repeat snags. If the same defect repeats, fix method/material/supervision, not just the symptom.

Quick win: run a 15-minute daily snag triage with zone engineers and key thekedars to confirm today’s priorities and remove blockers (material, access, power).

Where SiteSetu fits naturally

If you prefer one system for execution and quality, SiteSetu positions itself as a construction management super app for Indian builders and contractors, and highlights a Quality Management module with digital checklists, photo documentation, approval workflows, and non-conformance tracking. citeturn12view0

In practice, teams can run snagging as part of regular inspections: use checklists for common activities (waterproofing, tiling, MEP points), raise snag items with photos and assignees, and keep verification records in one place.

FAQ: snag list app construction

Is a snag list app only for big builders?

No. SMB contractors often see faster benefits because fewer people means less time to chase; the app makes ownership and status visible.

How many snag rounds should we plan?

At least one per major finishing stage (tiling, paint, fixtures) plus a final pre-handover walk. Rolling snagging reduces the final list.

How do we keep subcontractors accountable without fights?

Use a shared list with photos, clear locations, and realistic due dates. Review weekly. Escalate only repeated or overdue items as per your contract terms.

What should we track weekly?

Open snags, closures this week, aging, and repeat snags by trade/defect type.

Final takeaway

A snag list app construction teams adopt successfully is not about “more tech”. It’s about removing ambiguity—where the defect is, who owns it, when it’s due, and what proof closes it. Keep the process simple, start rolling snagging early, and your handovers become smoother with less rework.

Trusted External References

Useful official portals for construction policy, compliance, and market updates.

Tags:

Snag ListQuality ControlPunch ListConstruction Apps

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